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Practical Irrigation Wiring

Table of Contents


Chapter 1 - Irrigation and Electricity's Role

Chapter 2 - General Considerations
(NEC Article 110 Issues)
A.  Codes -- Complying with the NEC an NESC
B.  Equipment Listing Designates Its Use
C. Working Clearance Around Equipment -- 0 to 150 V and 150 to 600 V
D.  Clearance Between Power Lines and Irrigation Equipment
E.  Nominal Voltage Values Used
F.  Quiz -- Working Clearance Requirements
Chapter 3  - Services and Service Equipment
A.  Overview and Definitions
B.  Required Service Equipment Labeling
C.  Keep Service Entrance Conductors in Dedicated Raceways
D.  Service Disconnecting Means
E.  Identification of Service Disconnecting Means
F.  Towable Center-Pivot Connections
G.  Warning Ribbon Required Above Service Laterals
H.  Quiz -- Services and Service Equipment
Chapter 4 - How To Size Wires
A.  Five Steps To Selecting The Right Size Conductor
B.  Step 1 -- Determine the Ampere Rating of the Load to be Served
C.  Step 2 -- Determine Correct Design Temperature Ratings of Equipment
D.  Step 3 -- Selecting Conductors From Tables
E.  Step 4 -- Voltage Drop
F.  Voltage Drop Equations
G.  Practical Examples
H.  Quiz - Determining Ampere Loads and Selecting Conductors
Chapter 5 - Electric Service Configurations
A.  Overview
Three-Phase, Four-Wire, Wye Connected System
Three-Phase, Three-Wire, Corner Grounded Delta System
Three-Phase, Four-Wire, Corner Grounded Delta System
Three-Phase, Four-Wire, Delta Center Tapped System
Three-Phase, Three-Wire, Ungrounded Delta System
Generator Connected System

Chapter 6 - Grounding
A.  Definitions
B.  The Three Types of Grounding (overview)
C.  Equipment Grounding
D.  Grounding Electrode Systems
E.  Service Equipment Bonding
F.  Quiz - Bonding Service Equipment
Chapter 7 - Wiring Methods
A.  Raceways
B.  Rigid Nonmetallic Conduit
C.  Insulating Fittings (Where Required)
D.  Conduits Terminating Underground
E.  Conductors Exposed To Sunlight
F.  NEMA Enclosures
G.  Conduit Fill
H.  Sealing Unused Openings in Enclosures
I.  Quiz - Wiring Methods
Chapter 8 - Motors, Motor Circuits, and Controllers
A.  Introduction
B.  Motor Ratings
C.  Motor Controllers
D.  Motor Branch Circuits, Short-Circuits, and Ground-Fault Protection
E.  Motor and Branch Circuit Overload Protection
F.  Effect of Power Factor Capacitor on Setting of Overload Relay
G.  Selecting Conductors for Motors
H.  Selecting Equipment Grounding Conductors for Motors
I.  Quiz - Motors and Motor Circuits
Chapter 9 - Special Equipment
A.  Phase Converters
B.  Power Factor Capacitors
Answers To Practical Exercises and Questions

 
 
 
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